Optical test instrumentation has entered a new era. Demands for higher bandwidth, lower noise, and greater measurement accuracy push traditional modulator technologies to their limits. For engineers designing or operating test equipment—...

Integrating an electro optic modulator into a high-density optical engine—whether for 800G DR4 or 1.6T DR8 applications—requires more than soldering a component onto a board. Optical engines combine lasers, modulators, drivers, an...

As the wireless industry looks toward 6G, the demands on fronthaul, midhaul, and backhaul networks are becoming extreme: terabit-per-second data rates, microsecond latency, and dense antenna arrays operating in the sub-terahertz bands. E...

Rising bandwidth demands in data communication and sensing are pushing integrated photonic chips toward higher density and greater functional complexity. As we work with next-generation optical communication systems, thermal management ha...

Rising bandwidth demands in data communication and sensing are pushing integrated photonic chips toward higher density and greater functional complexity. As we work with next-generation optical communication systems, thermal management ha...

Procuring high-speed optical chips for coherent transmission systems requires more than comparing peak data rates. As networks migrate to 800G and 1.6T ZR applications, the modulator’s electro-optic parameters directly determine link...